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The G R mutation is
2023-07-13

The G1202R mutation is located at the solvent front of the ALK kinase domain adjacent to the inhibitor's binding pocket. Although barely reported in the setting of crizotinib resistance, it has emerged as the most refractory mutation to both the first- and second-generation ALK inhibitors. The large
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br Preliminary remarks Expression of the transcription
2023-07-13

Preliminary remarks Expression of the transcription factor aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR) and the AHR-repressor (AHRR) are both strikingly high in the 6-Bnz-cAMP sodium salt of barrier organs skin and gut [1,2]. It is generally assumed that this reflects their role in linking environmental fact
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br Adenosine and tumor microenvironment In
2023-07-13

Adenosine and tumor microenvironment In the majority of carcinogenic processes a proinflammatory state is generated [36], [37]. In addition, a tumor hypoxic environment is generally due to inadequate perfusion of oxygen to the tumor [38]. Immunomodulators are molecules that regulate the immune r
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HT receptors are distributed throughout
2023-07-12

5-HT3 receptors are distributed throughout the brain, within the brainstem (e.g., nucleus tractus solitarius, area postrema and spinal trigeminal nucleus) and Medroxyprogesterone acetate (e.g., hippocampus, amygdala, nucleus accumbens, putamen and caudate) (Abi-Dargham et al., 1993, Barnes et al., 1
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In HepG cells compound showed inhibition of total lipid synt
2023-07-12

In HepG2 cells, wnt signaling pathway showed inhibition of total lipid syntheses with an IC of 8μM. A cell based Alamar Blue cytotoxicity assay was used in parallel to differentiate the effect on the inhibition of lipid synthesis versus potential cytotoxicity. Under identical incubation conditions
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Although the role of apelin and APJ receptor
2023-07-12

Although the role of apelin and APJ receptor in cardiovascular functions has been well-elucidated, little is known for the effect of the central apelinergic system on gastrointestinal (GI) functions. In mice, it has been found previously that central exogenous apelin-13 decreased gastric emptying (G
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br Experimental section br Acknowledgment S B
2023-07-12

Experimental section Acknowledgment S.B.T. is grateful to the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG), the Wilhelm Sander-Stiftung and Interdisciplinary Center for Molecular Materials (ICMM) for generous research support. M.M. greatly acknowledges the experimental support and the scientific cont
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br Nanoparticle Conjugated Topoisomerase Inhibitors The safe
2023-07-12

Nanoparticle-Conjugated Topoisomerase Inhibitors The safety and efficacy of topotecan administered as LDM or MTD have been evaluated in several preclinical studies and a few clinical trials whose results showed that there can be significant adverse effects likely precluding its use in patients [5
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The renin angiotensin system RAS is
2023-07-12

The renin-angiotensin system (RAS) is a hormonal system which plays a role in the regulation of blood pressure and body fluid ap15 sale [14]. The main bioactive peptide of RAS is angiotensin II (Ang II) whose biological functions are interposed through angiotensin type 1 receptor (AT1R) and angiote
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AR is expressed in cell specific human ovarian follicles
2023-07-12

AR is expressed in cell-specific human ovarian follicles at all stages of follicular development [25]. Administration of androgens in animals demonstrated initiation of follicular recruitment, stimulation of early stages of follicular growth, and increase in the number of growing follicles [26,27].
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It has been reported that trehalose shows beneficial effects
2023-07-12

It has been reported that trehalose shows beneficial effects in a mouse model of several neurodegenerative diseases [21], [22], [23]. There are also reports showing that trehalose can improve the impaired cognitive and learning ability and reduced Aβ deposit in hippocampus of APP/PS1 transgenic mice
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Linagliptin is a recently approved dipeptidyl peptidase DPP
2023-07-12

Linagliptin is a recently approved dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitor and widely considered as first-line treatment for patients with type 2 diabetes. DPP-4 is responsible for the inactivation of incretin hormones, such as glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1). GLP-1 is released by the intestine aft
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In conclusion we identify in this
2023-07-12

In conclusion, we identify in this report the molecular nature of the 12- and 15-lipoxygenases in M. mulatta and P. pygmaeus and also that the expression of the rhesus enzyme in lung epithelial cells is regulated by interleukin-4. The switch from a mainly 12-LO enzyme to a mainly 15-LO enzyme during
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While high fat diet models of
2023-07-12

While high-fat diet models of insulin resistance are acceptable approaches for the study of pre-diabetes in humans, they are not suitable for modeling progression towards established type2 diabetes. The pattern of activation of the lipoxygenase pathway in pre-clinical models of type2 diabetes has no
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The beneficial treatment with several statins have been eval
2023-07-12

The beneficial treatment with several statins have been evaluated in AD patients (Kivipelto et al., 2005), with controversial results. It has been suggested that statins slow cognitive decline in mild to moderate AD (Miida et al., 2005). Treatment with atorvastatin, combined with other medications,
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