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br Introduction The replacement of
2022-01-17

Introduction The replacement of a regular intake of healthy oils and fibres for a diet based substantially on high fat- and high sugar-content foods has had profound consequences for public health. These changes in the way that the populations of high income, particularly Western countries, manag
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br Concluding Remarks Given the increasing global incidence
2022-01-17

Concluding Remarks Given the increasing global incidence of metabolic disorders, new drugs that lower body weight and improve glucose tolerance are desperately needed. While we still have a long way to go, GPR55 might be an interesting target to explore, given its expression in numerous metabolic
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br Introduction Adipose tissue AT in addition to
2022-01-17

Introduction Adipose tissue (AT), in addition to its function as CNQX storage, is an important endocrine organ and it secretes adipokines (Ahima, 2006). Adipose tissue is related to different physiological processes such as energy metabolism, insulin sensitivity, and inflammation. One important
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br Materials and methods br Results br
2022-01-17

Materials and methods Results Discussion Since 1990s, solving structures for most DNA glycosylases by X-ray crystallography significantly advanced mechanistic understanding of the catalytic activity and substrate specificity of this important class of DNA repair enzymes. However, static str
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Entry into CNS is tightly regulated
2022-01-17

Entry into CNS is tightly regulated by highly dynamic barriers, namely, the BBB, the blood-CSF barrier, and the arachnoid epithelium (Abbott et al., 2010; Yasuda et al., 2013). Similar barriers also exist within the CNS including the ependymal barrier as well as the cellular membrane barriers of the
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Moreover we examined inhibition of GLI mediated
2022-01-17

Moreover, we examined inhibition of GLI-mediated mRNA expression by 1. Colubrinic hydroxycarboxylic acid receptors (1) inhibited the mRNA production of PTCH in PANC1 cells in the dose-dependent manner. This result clearly shows 1 inhibits GLI-mediated transcription (Fig. 6). Discussion In this s
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Besides its established insulinotropic actions GIP has been
2022-01-17

Besides its established insulinotropic actions, GIP has been shown to possess other direct beneficial effects on the beta cell, including stimulation of growth, differentiation, proliferation and survival.21, 22, 23 It has also been shown to stimulate proinsulin gene transcription and translation.
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br Conclusions and perspectives br Acknowledgements This wor
2022-01-15

Conclusions and perspectives Acknowledgements This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 21802173, 21405182 and 21773315), the Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province (Grant Nos. 2018A030310301, 201710010019 and 2014A030313232, 201804020025
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br Results and Discussion The Set sequence
2022-01-15

Results and Discussion The Set7 sequence is homologous to the other identified histone methyltransferases in S. pombe (Figure S1) and also shares similarity with human HMTases, H3K9 GLP/Ga9, and H4K20 SUV420H1 (Figure S1). Set7 fused with the GFP (Set7-GFP) localized in the nucleus and cytoplasm
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In conclusion the most salient observation from this study
2022-01-15

In conclusion, the most salient observation from this study was that PAE reduced the expression of HDC protein expression in dentate gyrus, cerebral cortex, and cerebellum, but not in the caudate nucleus or ventral hypothalamus. The regional basis for this heightened sensitivity is not known, but it
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MK cyclobutylpiperidin yl oxyphenyl methyl
2022-01-15

MK-3134 (3-[4-(1-cyclobutylpiperidin-4-yl)oxyphenyl]-2-methyl-5-(trifluoromethyl)quinazolin-4-one) was synthesized by Merck, as the structurally constrained analogue of MK-0249 (Nagase et al., 2008). This H3R inverse agonist has MW 457.49, seven HBA, and MLogP 4.58, with one violation in terms of dr
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In summary P P macrocyclization proved to be an effective
2022-01-15

In summary, P2-P4 macrocyclization proved to be an effective strategy to drive activity in this series of HCV NS3 protease inhibitors while microsomal stability was enhanced by the introduction of steric bulk along the tether. This modification augmented the previously-described tactic of improving
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br Patients and methods br Results br Discussion The positiv
2022-01-15

Patients and methods Results Discussion The positivity of serum anti-HBc is the most commonly used marker to confirm the history of HBV infection. Quantification of serum anti-HBc has been explored as a marker of HBV-induced hepatitis and the adaptive immune response against HBV infection a
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The occurrence of MDR in cancer patients
2022-01-15

The occurrence of MDR in cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy can be mimicked in the laboratory by culturing cancer α-Naphthoflavone in the presence of chemotherapeutic drugs, thereby enforcing the evolution of acquired drug resistance. This has been described in multiple model systems including
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br Ligand binding free energies In order to
2022-01-15

Ligand-binding free energies In order to compute the absolute free Ferulenol associated with binding a ligand to a flexible iGluR LBD, a theory that accounts for all the principal thermodynamic contributions from ligand docking and LBD closure had to be developed. This was accomplished using an
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