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The upregulation of PTGS and
2021-06-04

The upregulation of PTGS1 and PTGS2 in late gestation in mares could be linked to the high levels of estrogens produced by the fetoplacental unit. Estrogens are thought to be effective stimulators of prostaglandin production by potentially up regulating PTGS2 expression. Although a recent publicatio
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The ESC update emphasizes the need for implementing strategi
2021-06-04

The 2017 ESC update emphasizes the need for implementing strategies to minimize PCI-related complications, including risk stratification for ischemia and bleeding, keeping triple antithrombotic therapy to the shortest possible duration with dual antithrombotic therapy as an alternative, using non–vi
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br Transparency document br Introduction The cyclic
2021-06-04

Transparency document Introduction The cyclic nucleotide adenosine 3′,5′-cyclic monophosphate (cAMP) exerts both an endothelium-dependent and an endothelium independent vasorelaxant action in rat dna-pkcs [1]. cAMP direct, endothelium-independent vasorelaxant effects have been attributed to s
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Introduction Enzymes have higher selectivity specificity and
2021-06-04

Introduction Enzymes have higher selectivity, specificity and efficiency than chemical catalysts. Due to their properties and their green chemistry, biocatalysts are widely used in food, textile and pharmaceutical industry [1], [2]. A high efficient biocatalyst for industrial applications must be s
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In summary we investigated the fluoride sensitivity of diffe
2021-06-04

In summary, we investigated the fluoride sensitivity of different S. mutans strains in terms of enolase activity. Lower enolase activity was not always associated with lower S. mutans growth in cultures with NaF. Gene analysis showed that UA130 and NCH105 both have enolase point mutations. Unique am
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Gefitinib hydrochloride Even more unambiguous was the relati
2021-06-04

Even more unambiguous was the relative contribution of Gq/11 signaling in AngII-mediated transactivation as measured by the ERK1/2 and the BRET-based readout. Although Gq/11 was absolutely required for ERK1/2 phosphorylation following AngII-stimulation, in contrast, we observed a sustained EGFR-Grb2
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The UPP broadly involves proteolysis in
2021-06-04

The UPP broadly involves proteolysis in biochemical processes and is a potential target for cancer therapy. The UPP degrades unfolding or damaged proteins by an ATP-dependent mechanism (Ciechanover, Elias, Heller, Ferber, & Hershko, 1980). It also plays an important role in (+)-Usniacin regulation,
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Introduction Tumor necrosis factor TNF is
2021-06-04

Introduction Tumor necrosis factor (TNF) is a pro-inflammatory mediator with the capacity to induce apoptosis (Benderska et al., 2012). Recent reports have shown that TNF might trigger cell death, at least in part, by directly affecting the reorganization of the 14613 cytoskeleton (Campos et al., 2
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Vitamin D3 br Experimental procedures br Introduction
2021-06-03

Experimental procedures Introduction Perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) is an anthropogenic compound with high thermal, chemical and biological stability, which makes it a perfect ingredient for many industrial applications (Kissa, 2001). Nevertheless, these characteristics also mean that PFOS i
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CPG a metalloenzyme derived from sp
2021-06-03

CPG2, a metalloenzyme derived from sp., was the elected enzyme for the first pilot-scale clinical trial of ADEPT. This enzyme has no mammalian homologue and activates glutamic fk506 prodrug derivatives of several nitrogen mustards alkylating agents., , , , , A bond cleavable by CPG2 is essential and
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The crystal structure of full
2021-06-03

The crystal structure of full-length CHK is still unsolved. However, the close homology between CHK and Csk suggests that these kinases share a similar structure. Therefore, the engagement of the CHK SH2–kinase linker with the αC-helix could control the activity of the CHK kinase domain. Sequence al
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br Effects of estrogen on vascular function Atherosclerosis
2021-06-03

Effects of estrogen on vascular function Atherosclerosis is a chronic inflammatory condition of the vascular wall (Figure 1) that can be converted to an acute clinical event by the induction of plaque rupture or erosion, leading to thrombosis [58]. This perpetuating process is characterized by ph
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion The oestro
2021-06-03

Materials and methods Results Discussion The oestrogen agonist properties and androgen antagonist activities of parabens have been well documented by a variety of in vitro and in vivo assay systems over the past decade (Chen et al., 2007, Darbre and Harvey, 2008, Golden et al., 2005). To t
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CYP A and CYP D are among the main
2021-06-03

CYP3A4/5 and CYP2D6 are among the main drug-metabolizing enzymes in humans that are responsible for the metabolism of more than 50% of marketed drugs [19], [21]. Drugs metabolized by CYPs are prone to drug–drug interactions, thereby modifying their response [18], [32]. Metabolic inhibition is also i
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The UPR is composed of three different pathways
2021-06-03

The UPR is composed of three different pathways that fall under the control of three respective ER transmembrane proteins: PERK, IRE1α (inositol-requiring enzyme 1α) and ATF6 (activating transcription factor 6). As a starting signal for the UPR, misfolded proteins induce the release of GRP78 from th
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