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br Disclosure br Acknowledgments br Introduction Anaplastic
2025-03-03
Disclosure Acknowledgments Introduction Anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK), a receptor tyrosine kinase, belongs to the insulin receptor kinase subfamily [1]. Oncogenic activation of ALK is associated with the Pyroglutamyl Apelin-13 and progression of multiple human cancer types [2,3], includ
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protein a g beads br Liver specific AHR deficiency and energ
2025-03-03
Liver-specific AHR deficiency and energy balance In contrast to the amelioration of hepatic steatosis by global AHR deficiency, targeted knockout of Ahr in hepatocytes exacerbated it in B6 mice fed on a high-fat diet, without interfering with body weight gain [21]. This appeared to result from au
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Liaohe River situates in the southwestern part of Northeast
2025-03-03
Liaohe River situates in the southwestern part of Northeast China and flows through Liaoning Province. Due to the rapid urbanization and industrialization, Liaohe River has become one of the most polluted rivers in China. Multitudinous organic pollutants that can induce toxicity to organisms such as
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The subdivision of HT receptors started in the
2025-03-03
The subdivision of 5-HT receptors started in the 1950s by Gaddum and colleagues, when they realised that in the guinea pig ileum, the effects of 5-HT could be blocked in part by morphine (M), and in part by dibenzyline (D). Gaddum and Picarelli proposed two receptor classes, 5-HT M and 5-HT D (1957
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pierce bca protein assay kit thermo br Introduction Nausea a
2025-03-03
Introduction Nausea and vomiting are among the most distressing side effects associated with chemotherapy in cancer patients (Billio et al., 2010). Severe emesis can negatively affect a patient's nutritional state, ability to work and motivation, which can, in turn, interfere with the clinical co
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Although the effects of adenosine receptor
2025-03-03
Although the effects of adenosine receptor signaling in acute renal IRI have been attributed to the generation of high concentrations of adenosine, we have recently reported an increase in kidney levels of both AMP and adenosine, with a concomitant fall in ATP and ADP. We have also previously demons
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion
2025-03-03
Materials and methods Results Discussion This study demonstrates that treatment with a selective adenosine kinase inhibitor ABT-702, thereby enhancing extracellular adenosine, can provide partial protection from age-related hearing loss in C57BL/6J mice. Chronic treatment with ABT-702, comm
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Oxidative stress has recently been reported as one
2025-03-03
Oxidative stress has recently been reported as one of the important mechanisms of toxic effect of Cd2+[43]. The mechanism of Cd2+-induced oxidative stress involves an imbalance between generation and removal of ROS in tissues and cellular components, causing damage to membranes, DNA, and proteins [4
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br Results br Discussion The present study uncovers
2025-03-03
Results Discussion The present study uncovers a role of calpain, a family of calcium-dependent protease, in regulating postsynaptic differentiation at the NMJ. Cholinergic activation stimulates calpain, whose inhibition stabilizes AChR clusters in cultured muscle CHZ868 sale and in agrin muta
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Until now there are no report regarding the relationship of
2025-03-03
Until now, there are no report regarding the relationship of CD21 and MG. In the present study, we aimed to characterize the AchR specified TRPV4 channel blocker and investigated the role of CD21 in immunopathogenesis of MG. We utilized the Allophycocyanin (APC)-conjugated AchR to measure the frequ
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Finally we show that the optimal
2025-03-03
Finally, we show that the optimal corporate tax rate is strictly positive, balancing the increase in tax revenues against the loss in consumer surplus due to higher prices and fewer firms (products). This result is related to the well-known “excessive entry theorem” that shows, for a large class of
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Bioactive peptides contain amino acids with possible bioacti
2025-03-03
Bioactive peptides contain 2–20 amino acids with possible bioactivities including antihypertensive, antioxidant, antimicrobial, anticancer, and opioid activity [9], [10], [11]. There has been a great interest in antihypertensive peptides for their efficiency in lowering blood pressure. The antihyper
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Another significant group of reductase inhibitors is the
2025-03-03
Another significant group of 5α-reductase inhibitors is the steroidal 3-carboxylic BH3I-1 derivatives (relevant examples in Fig. 5), which were designed to mimic the putative enzyme-bound enolate intermediate. This was achieved by introducing sp2-hybridized centers at C3 and C4 and an anionic carbo
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br Structure of V ATPase
2025-03-03
Structure of V-ATPase V-ATPase is a highly conserved multi-subunit enzyme that uses energy from ATP hydrolysis to transport protons across membranes [2], [3], [4]. It consists of two major functional domains, V1 and V0 (Fig. 1). The former has eight different subunits (A, B, C, D, E, F, G, and H)
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br Perspective AA LA and other PUFAs
2025-03-01
Perspective AA, LA and other PUFAs and their lipid metabolites play an important role in human diseases. 12/15-LOX which is the metabolic enzyme of them plays an important role in the pathogenesis-related diseases such as atherosclerosis, diabetic nephropathy, neurological diseases and other path